Friday, February 15, 2008

New Findings show Additioal Similarity Btwn Opiate and Nicotine Addiction

"That was good!" "Do it again."
This is what the brain says when people use tobacco, as well as ‘hard drugs’ such as heroin. New research published in the February 13 issue of The Journal of Neuroscience indicates that the effects of nicotine and opiates on the brain's reward system are equally strong in a key pleasure-sensing areas of the brain – the nucleus accumbens.

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In Adolescents, Addiction to Tobacco comes Easy


Dire warning to all adolescents: You can get “hooked from the first cigarette.”
That is the headline in the December issue of The Journal of Family Practice. In the report that follows, Dr. Joseph R. DiFranza, a family health and community medicine specialist at the University of Massachusetts Medical School in Worcester, states that “very soon after that first cigarette, adolescents can experience a loss of autonomy over tobacco.”


French City Buys Bars to Fight le Binge Drinking


A French city has taken drastic action to tackle the growing problem of "le binge drinking".
France wants to reduce the number of bars to cut binge drinking
The city council in Rennes, the capital of Brittany renowned for its boisterous student life, has begun buying up bars in order to close them down.


Wednesday, February 6, 2008

New Research Finds Drug Addiction Can Change Brain Function


There is growing evidence drug addiction can permanently change the brain's chemistry.
A joint investigation by Swiss and Australian scientists has shown the chemicals in drugs can override basic suvival instincts.
A Neurobiologist Dr. Chris Dayas says drug addiction can reduce a person's desire to perform basic human functions such as eating.


Addiction Court Hears First Case

The UK's first family drug and alcohol court is due to open in London with the aim of helping parents beat addictions so they can keep their children.
Based on a US model, the court will deal with family cases where addicted parents are neglecting their children.

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Iranian Sentenced to Death for Repeated Alcohol Offences

A young Iranian has been sentenced to death for repeated alcohol consumption although the verdict was likely to be revised, the ISNA news agency reported Tuesday. According to Islamic law, consumption of alcohol is strictly forbidden in Iran and offenders would be punished with cash fines or lashes for the first two offences, but a third consecutive offence should be legally punished by death.

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DNA Predicts Reaction to Drug that Fights Alcohol Dependence


The Medical Univeristy of South Carolina reports a local researcher finds that paitents with a gene variant drink less. Inherited genetic makeup often plays a role in determining the risk level for certain diseases, including alcoholism. MUSC officials say a study from their hospital show a correlation between genotyping and the treatment of alcohol dependence.


Saturday, January 26, 2008

Appeals Court: Police Must Read Warning, Not Explain It


State law requires police to read the “Informing the Accused” form to persons suspected of drinking violations. But officers have no obligation to, and shouldn’t, provide further information, ruled a District III court judge in rejecting an appeal by a River Falls man.


Inmate Dies, 3 Hospitalized After Drinking Homemade Concoction

A penitentiary outside Kingston has been locked down after one inmate was found dead and another three were taken to hospital for consuming what corrections officials believe was a homemade brew.

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Report Finds Methadone Contributes to More Deaths Than Heroin


The drug substitute methadone is leading to the deaths of more addicts than heroin, disturbing figures have revealed.
A report by the Dublin City Coroner has shown that of the 87 inquests heard in his court last year, pure heroin was found to have caused the deaths of 14 people and contributed to a further 12. However, methadone, the legal substitute used to treat those with a heroin addiction, was found to have caused the deaths of 12 people and contributed to a further 19 deaths.
The highly lucrative nature of the "methadone industry" acting as a barrier to the exploration of other therapeutic treatments for drug addiction has now been highlighted by Marie Byrne, Director of Aisling Group International. "Doctors get a payment for putting people on methadone programmes. There is huge money in the methadone industry," she says, referring to capitation fees, which are paid to doctors who participate in the Methadone Maintenance Scheme.

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Drug Addict Soldiers Get Detox Before Axe

THE Ministry of Defence is sending drug-addicted soldiers to £500-a-night detox clinics before throwing them out of the armed forces.
Despite the armed forces' uncompromising "no illegal drugs" policy, the military insists that it has a "duty of care" to its troops even if the offenders are to be discharged.The MoD is currently inviting tenders for contracts to run in-patient mental health services for members of the armed forces who are suffering from combat stress, drug and alcohol addiction, and eating disorders. The contract is estimated to be worth up to £10m a year.

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Thursday, January 24, 2008

Astronaut Survey: No Launch Day Drinking


NASA said Wednesday that a survey of astronauts and flight surgeons found no evidence of launch day drinking by crew members, despite a report last year of two cases of drunkenness.
The anonymous survey uncovered a single case of "perceived impairment" by someone just a day or more from blasting into space, and it turned out to be a reaction between prescription medicine and alcohol.